The first revolutionary opera in North Korea, Sea of Blood, premiered at the Pyongyang Grand Theatre in July 1971. It took 50 years for a foreign photographer to get access to show this unusual art form to a western audience.
It is hyperbole to say North Korea is the least photographed country in the world, but access to capture anything off the tourist route is rare. Matjaž Tančič’s project, photographing the North Korean Revolutionary Opera, presented an enormous challenge, getting access to an art form that is regarded as sacrosanct due to its association with the leaders of the country, Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il.
The purpose of the Revolutionary Operas is to entertain whilst imbuing a sense of revolutionary spirit. These operas are visual treats with great production value but are generally out of bounds for foreigners.
In collaboration with Koryo Studio (a Beijing-based company specialising in cultural exchanges with North Korea), after 2 years of negotiations, Tančič received permission to photograph the opera, and he took the Air Koryo flight to attend the performance at the Pyongyang Grand Theatre. However, on arrival, the Koreans only gave permission to shoot from a fixed seat during the performance and without lights or flash. After a day and a half of discussions, access was granted not only to photograph from the wings but also on-stage after the performance.
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